The admission process is one of the most important steps in Hospice Billing. Upon admission, providers are required to verify the beneficiary’s eligibility files to ensure the beneficiary is entitled to Medicare and determine if prior hospice benefit periods exist.
An individual may change, once in each benefit period the designation of the particular hospice from which he or she elects to receive hospice care. The change of the designated hospice is not a revocation of the election, but is a transfer, and it must occur on the same date. When a beneficiary was discharged or revoked from the Medicare Hospice Benefit, readmission cannot occur on the same day. It is imperative that hospices work together when a beneficiary chooses to change hospices.
Transfers are not allowed from the same CMS Certification Number (CCN). Hospices must not send an 8XC if the CCN is the same for the transferring and receiving hospice. In this case, the beneficiary is not transferred to another hospice, they are transferred to another location of the same hospice.
To ensure proper billing and avoid overlapping situations where a transfer takes place, hospices should view the beneficiary’s eligibility records in Palmetto GBA's eServices online provider portal via the Eligibility tab or any HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) Eligibility Transaction System (HETS) based system. To access the beneficiary’s eligibility records in eServices:
Situation
Yes
No
Action
Prior hospice benefit period(s) found?
Verify the revocation indicator and make note of the CCN or NPI of any other hospices found. You may use the National Plan & Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) website to look up the other hospice’s contact information using the NPI.
Ask the beneficiary or authorized representative if hospice care has been provided at any time in the past. If not, then proceed with the admissions process.
Prior benefit period(s) found, and revocation indicator is 1 or 2?
This indicates that the beneficiary has been discharged or revoked from the Medicare Hospice Benefit. Proceed with normal admission process.
Note: Be sure to verify the end date of the existing benefit period. A new benefit period cannot begin on the same date as the end date of an existing benefit period.
Verify that a transfer has not already taken place within the existing benefit period.
Beneficiary-elected transfer has already taken place between two hospices during the election/benefit period?
Inform the beneficiary that he or she is not eligible to transfer to another hospice until the beginning of the next election/benefit period.
Proceed with the transfer process.
Either the transferring/discharging or receiving hospice may assist the beneficiary/authorized representative with initiating the transfer. In either case, the following requirements must be met:
If the beneficiary is transferring from outside the service area and the transferring hospice can’t arrange care until the beneficiary reaches the new hospice, the hospice may discharge the beneficiary. This way, if the beneficiary requires medical treatment while in the process of transferring, he or she can access it under his or her Original Medicare coverage. This would end the beneficiary’s current benefit period and require the beneficiary to re-elect hospice coverage at the new hospice and begin a new benefit period.
If a discharge does not occur when beneficiaries or authorized representatives choose to change hospices from one geographical location to another, hospices often question payment responsibility for certain services that may be needed during the time the beneficiary is traveling from one area to another. Before the change of hospice takes place, both hospices should:
Situation
Yes
No
Action
Determine the length of time it will take for the beneficiary to travel from one location to another. Is the length of time short enough in duration such that one or both hospices could provide care if necessary?
Both hospices should coordinate with each other to determine which hospice will provide any care that may be necessary.
Determining whether or not the beneficiary will be traveling through a geographical location in which one or both hospices is authorized to provide care if necessary. If not, then the beneficiary may need to be discharged from the existing hospice and readmitted by the receiving hospice on a later date.
Will the beneficiary be traveling through any geographical location in which one or both hospices have the authority to provide care if necessary?
Both hospices should coordinate with each other to determine which hospice will provide any care that is necessary.
Determine if the beneficiary will be traveling through a geographical area in which neither hospice has the authority to provide care. If not, then the beneficiary may need to be discharged from the existing hospice and readmitted by the receiving hospice on a later date.
Will the beneficiary potentially need care in a geographical location in which neither hospice as the authority to provide care?
The beneficiary may need to be discharged from the Medicare Hospice Benefit and the readmitted by the receiving hospice on a later date after arriving at his/her destination. The readmission cannot occur any earlier than the day after the beneficiary was discharged from the last hospice election.
If so, then the beneficiary may need to be discharged from the existing hospice and readmitted by the receiving hospice on a later date.
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